Department of State Holds Boeing Responsible for Export Violations Committed by Acquired Company
February 18, 2003
The State Department’s Office of Defense Trade Controls (ODTC)
has formally charged Boeing with 123 violations of U.S. export control laws
arising out of conduct committed by Hughes Space & Communications Company. In an
October 2000 deal, Boeing acquired Hughes Space & Communications Company from
Hughes Electronics Corporation, a company that has been under investigation for
the illegal export of satellites and satellite/launcher-related technology to
China. Under the terms of the Boeing-Hughes deal, Hughes is responsible for any
penalties or fines that result from the conduct that led to the investigation.
Nevertheless, the State Department has insisted that Boeing is a responsible
party as a result of having bought the company, and thus has included it in the
charges. The December 26 charging letter also notes that possible penalties
include a three-year ban on export privileges. Such a penalty was not
anticipated by the parties at the time of acquisition, and if imposed, would
exceed the terms of the purchase. Some industry analysts consider the charges to
be unfair because significant confusion existed about the application of export
regulations to commercial satellite deals at the time of the alleged violations.
Officials of both companies continue in negotiations with ODTC.