Working with a Regional Economic Development Organization: An Insider's Perspective
October 5, 2001
Regional economic development organizations have been formed in many
communities to promote the growth of businesses and to increase the number of
local high-wage jobs. These organizations often uniquely are positioned to help
businesses seeking either to relocate or to expand into a new market. This
article provides an overview of the benefits available to businesses if they
consult with local economic development organizations when they plan to move or
expand. The opinions expressed in this article are my own, based on my
experience as a member of the Board of Directors of the Los Angeles County
Economic Development Corporation (the LAEDC).
Economic Information about the Region
Regional economic development entities often collect and disseminate
hard-to-find information useful for businesses. The type and range of
information produced by such economic development entities varies, depending on
the size and scope of the market that the economic development organization
serves, and its own resources. For example, the LAEDC's economists and staff
systematically collect, analyze and summarize in plain English economic and
demographic information concerning Los Angeles County, its 88 cities and its
significant geographic regions.
Fortunately, the information available from such organizations often goes
beyond dry statistics: for instance, the LAEDC regularly publishes reports on
local industries as diverse as international trade, the apparel industry, the
film industry, manufacturing, the retail industry, the sports business and
regional technology. It also provides information about key industry clusters
that drive the Los Angeles economy, as well as periodic forecasts discussing the
effects on those industries of national and international economic trends.
Because the Los Angeles area has such a large and diverse economy, it is hard
to understand. Our local economy is generally not well-covered by or explained
in the national media, which often seems to be more intrigued by the
"calamity of the week" than the good, but relatively dull, economic
news about the area. The LAEDC fills that vacuum by providing verifiable
information organized into useful formats. Such information has been useful to
me professionally; I have used it to explain to our firm's clients, especially
those based elsewhere, what makes our regional economy work, and to negotiate
better terms in our clients' transactions.
Introductions to Political and Business Leaders
An economic development entity also can introduce principals in a relocating
or expanding company to local business leaders and to key public decision
makers. Such introductions smooth the path of a business moving into a new
market. For example, the staff at the LAEDC often introduces company owners and
officers to planning staff, local mayors and council members, and to LAEDC
members who work in similar businesses or are suppliers or service providers
that might be useful to that business. In my experience, such local contacts can
be vital to obtaining support for new projects - especially if they have
political hurdles to overcome. In addition, informal contacts can help knit key
executives into the community on a social as well as a professional basis.
Service to Businesses
Most economic development organizations also provide business development
services, often at no charge or for a modest fee. However, most economic
development organizations do not compete with private sector service providers.
Instead, they focus on attracting, retaining and growing businesses and
high-wage jobs in the area they serve. Groups such as the LAEDC can provide
additional information about local business conditions, or possible sites, to a
company without disturbing its ongoing relationships with its site selection
consultants, brokers and other professionals. In addition, the LAEDC staff often
helps resolve regulatory and permitting issues. It also aids businesses in
identifying workers and work force development programs, local service providers
and financing sources. I have used the LAEDC staff to provide information to
develop legal and business strategies for highly confidential expansions and
politically charged relocations of businesses.
Leadership through Development of Public Policies
Economic development organizations often spend time developing and sharing
information about public policy issues that impact the competitive aspects of a
local economy. For example, in Los Angeles, the LAEDC has taken a leadership
role in developing information about, and building a consensus for, the
development of infrastructure improvements. Recently it has prepared and
circulated to business and political leaders its economists' analysis of what
steps should be taken to resolve our current energy shortage and its financial
fallout.
Moreover, economic development entities sometimes serve as a network of
organizations, and provide a useful link into other local organizations that can
be helpful to relocating or expanding businesses. For example, in Los Angeles,
the LAEDC supports specific industry sectors through strategic alliances with
trade groups and educational institutions including the World Trade Center
Association, the Black Business Association, the Los Angeles Regional Technology
Alliance, the Southern California Biomedical Council, the University of Southern
California, the Regional Business Assistance Network, and many other local
associations. It promotes coordination and communication among such
institutions, government and businesses.
Local economic development organizations provide a relocating or expanding
business with a single point of contact into the web of organizations that are
available in the region to help that business navigate in its new market. By
providing such vital local contacts and information, economic development
organizations can give businesses a head start in making their relocations or
expansions successful.
For more information, contact Maura O'Connor at 1-888-688-8500 or via e-mail
at moconnor@hklaw.com.