President Signs American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
February 23, 2009
On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the “Act”). The Act is intended to stimulate the economy through certain tax and spending measures. Among other tax relief measures for corporations, the Act:
- extends to five years the carryback period for net operating losses generated in 2008 by certain small businesses
- provides relief to debtors by permitting them to defer cancellation of debt income arising from repurchases and other types of debt workouts; generally, they can defer cancellation of debt income for a period of five years for debt repurchased in 2009 and four years for debt repurchased in 2010
The Act also contains provisions directing the Treasury Department to establish standards regarding executive compensation and corporate governance for entities that have received, or will receive, financial assistance under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), established under the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA). The new standards amend the executive compensation provisions that were included in the EESA. Among other things, the new standards will:
- prohibit the payment of bonuses and incentive compensation to a group of covered employees – the scope of the covered employees depends on the amount of TARP assistance the recipient received
- prohibit the payment of severance to a TARP recipient’s top five most highly compensated executive officers and the next five most highly compensated employees
- require each TARP recipient to permit an annual non-binding “say on pay” shareholder vote
- require Treasury to retroactively review the bonuses, retention awards and other compensation of the senior executives, officers and the next 20 most highly-compensated employees of any TARP participant that received financial assistance before the enactment of the stimulus bill to determine whether any such payments were inconsistent with the purposes of the Act or the TARP or were otherwise contrary to the public interest; if so, Treasury must seek reimbursement from the TARP recipient and employee
The new standards would apply to TARP recipients during the period the recipient has obligations outstanding that arose from TARP financial assistance.
http://www.whitehouse.gov/the_press_office/arra_public_review/
Related Practices